Which of the following is NOT a common defense mechanism identified in social work?

Procrastination is not commonly classified as a defense mechanism in the context of social work. Defense mechanisms are unconscious psychological strategies used to cope with anxiety or internal conflict, often by distorting reality or unacceptable feelings.

Rationalization involves offering logical or reasonable explanations for behaviors that are actually motivated by irrational feelings. It helps individuals feel justified in their actions, thereby reducing anxiety about those actions.

Projection entails attributing one’s own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to someone else. This mechanism enables an individual to maintain a positive self-image by blaming others for what they themselves feel.

Denial is perhaps one of the most recognized defense mechanisms, where an individual refuses to accept reality or facts, thereby protecting themselves from discomfort or pain. This serves as an immediate psychological shield against anxiety.

In contrast, while procrastination may be a behavioral reaction to anxiety or stress, it does not serve the same protective function characteristic of defense mechanisms like rationalization, projection, or denial, which are all aimed at managing emotional conflict.