What is the primary purpose of social work according to the NASW Code of Ethics?

The primary purpose of social work, as articulated in the NASW Code of Ethics, is to enhance human well-being and meet basic human needs. This fundamental aspect underscores the profession's commitment to improving the quality of life for individuals, families, groups, and communities. Social workers strive to empower people, promote social justice, and ensure that everyone has access to the resources necessary for a healthy and fulfilling life.

This emphasis on human well-being encompasses a wide range of activities, such as providing direct services, fostering resilience, and advocating for systemic changes that benefit marginalized populations. It is rooted in a holistic understanding of individuals and their environments, emphasizing the interconnectedness of personal and societal factors in shaping well-being.

While advocacy for policy changes, providing legal assistance, and conducting psychological assessments are important roles within social work, they serve as means to the greater end of enhancing human well-being. The core mission of the profession remains centered on meeting the basic needs of individuals and communities first and foremost.