What does the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Test aim to identify?

The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Test aims to identify cognitive abilities and intellectual potential, particularly in children. It assesses various aspects of intelligence, including reasoning, problem-solving skills, and verbal abilities, which are crucial for diagnosing learning problems. By focusing on children, it allows educators and psychologists to determine how a child’s cognitive abilities compare to peers, which can inform interventions and educational planning. This makes option B the most relevant choice, as the test is specifically designed to identify children who may need additional support in their learning processes.

The other options do not align with the purpose of the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Test. Identifying adults with emotional challenges typically falls under different psychological assessments, while measuring above-average intelligence or physical education skills would require alternative methods or tests focused specifically on those domains.