During which developmental stage do children focus primarily on play, learning, and socialization?

The developmental stage where children focus primarily on play, learning, and socialization is latency. This stage, which typically occurs between the ages of 6 and 12, is characterized by a decrease in sexual interests and an increase in the development of social and cognitive skills. During latency, children engage in cooperative play, form friendships, and learn to navigate social norms and expectations. It is a critical time for developing peer relationships and mastering academic skills, which play a significant role in their overall development.

Children are also likely to explore various interests and hobbies during this stage, contributing to their social integration and identity formation. These activities allow for significant growth in communication, collaboration, and problem-solving abilities, all of which are essential for future social engagement.